njc wrote:

I dunno.  I made a pretty good case that Draco and Dudley were switched shortly after birth when Lucius Malfoy's son turned out to be a squib and Petunia gave birth to a magical child.  Oh, and the fact was hidden from Lucius and from Harry's uncle.

Oh yeah, I figured McGonnagal was in on it.

I'll have to go over it in detail.  There are places where I think you may have cut good stuff, and others where I think you need to close up seams.

3,153

(1,528 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic & Sci-Fi)

I have part of the pigeon-flasher problem fixed at the cost of maybe three microamps when the low-battery flasher comes on.  The other fix will cost more current whenever the phone is off-hook: again, a few microamps.  Remember that my budget was 135 microamps.  I don't expect to make it, though going with low-leakage capacitors throughout should keep me close.  With the circuit in standby (no main flash) the loads are the timer, the detector, and the pilot (pigeon) flasher.  Oh, and the undervolt detector, whose chip draws under a microamp.  The biasing circuit around it will draw a tenth or a microamp or less..  The flashing part of the pigeon flasher runs at about 30 microamps or a bit less.

I shouldn't be way over budget.  I need to check what that timer chip draw when quiescent.  I was supposed to get the better Fairchild part but I got the TI part instead ....

I have a "comma queen" reviewer offsite who helps me out with her merciless reviews in this area, but I still fumble here and there.

I have no better suggestion than to beg or borrow (do not steal!) a copy of the pre-Bowdlerized (i.e. 1970's) Strunk & White Elements of Style.  There are people who look down on it as being too simple.  Well, maybe they were born on Olympus.  Most of us need to get out of the sea onto dry land.

Yes, the writing technique is something that lags behind my story image concept. It has from the beginning although I am counting on the gap to decrease with experience over successive chapters.

Time and deliberate practice, which is why I suggested honing your skills on one section over time.

The opening - I worried a bit when I wrote the opening action scene with the creaking log. I was happy with the intent it conveyed in terms of imagery and a reminder that Olstas is a "big boy" which I figured wasn't going to do much harm by slipping in. The part I worried about was at times when I re-read it I thought the log may be overshadowing the subject creating a somewhat passive description vs active. I'm open to rewriting it as suggested as it keeps the intent in place that I had for that line.

The key is in the sentence construction.  You can get it all in there, but you need to keep the main topic and the elaborations in their proper relationship.  It also helps if you can keep the word count down.  To quote Will Strunk, "...  that every word tell."

You've made 2 points in the review that surprised me because I had thought the opposite was true and wrote with that in mind. 1. I had always thought it was the "pro" thing to place action and imagery within the same line for a greater effect. It did not occur to me separating the two was the preferable thing to do.

There are two levels of imagery here.  One is, to abuse a quote from Gilbert and Sullivan, corroborative detail meant to give verisimilitude to an otherwise bald and uninteresting plot.  Now, your plot is neither bald nor uninteresting, but the point is that this is detail meant to make the touch startling, the stroke deadly, the remark cutting.

The other level (and two is really too simple) is the painting of the scene.  It comes down, I suppose, to the idea that a paragraph has a topic.  If the topic is action, the description is about that action.  If it's a character, the description enhances the character.  But if the topic is the setting, then the description is about the setting.

2. I had been under the belief of placing the strongest imagery ahead of the weaker ones in a descending order. I did not know the opposite was the preference of going in ascending order from weakest. Well, if I had taken a creative writing class in the past maybe I would have known better.

I would not support either generalization.  But in the example in question, the `weaker' description serves as a prelude to the stronger, and you progress from the lesser marvel to the greater, ending on the amazement.  The composer puts the greatest drama in the last part of the symphony; the thriller has the highest tension in the climax, which is much nearer the end than the beginning.

Assuming that you want to present both A and B, if A is the stronger and you present it first, presenting the weaker B second drains the energy from the experience.

Also, the topic of the female elves leads right to the topic of the next paragraph.  That connectedness is a very, very important part of communicating, whether in writing an essay, or a story scene, or even a computer program, which must be understood by humans as well as the computer.

Using "he knew" and "he recognized" are deliberate attempts to stay in Olstas's POV and not drop into the narrator voice. I've been asked here and there by a few different reviewers to try using a dominant, stronger POV from one character and let the others used stay in a supportive role for greater effect. This chapter was my first experiment doing this even though I am using 3rd person omni-POV. I have no idea if that improved the read or not, and will have to see if any reviewers comment on it.

The problem is that explicitly casting things in the PoV character's frame of experience is weak.  It's showing how the rabbit gets into the top hat.  There are times when you want to follow the PoV character's thoughts explicitly, for instance, when he is putting together facts that neither he nor the reader correctly interpreted.  But otherwise you need to help us see things as the PoV character sees them, or as someone would see them looking over his shoulder.

{The old mage aided by his long, crooked green staff, limped among the others, issuing commands to those nearby and using runners for others further away.} - I take it this is the imagery and action rolled into one problem? So it would be changed to - {The old mage limped among the others issuing commands to those nearby and using runners for those further away. He leaned upon a long, crooked green staff that aided his injured gait.}

The imagery is a little heavy, yes, but I think the real problem is the simple amount of grammar placed between the core of the sentence subject and the core of the predicate.  It's eased somewhat if you get the commas in the right place, setting the 'aided by ...' off semi-parenthetically.  The sentence can bear the weight of the 'aided by' better after the verb and its immediate modifier and before the 'issuing ... and using ...' participles which--note carefully--actually are modifiers on 'The old mage' and not on the verbs.  Nothing wrong with that, by the way, but moving the past-participle 'aided by' modifier in front of them brings subject and verb-of-the-main-clause closer.

"As you well know" - Well, I am open to changing this phrase. I looked back through my literary hero's first novel - The Wheel Of Time, and Robert Jordan doesn't use this phrase anywhere. He instead uses, "You know this as well as I." Other times he uses, "You know" If both of you say this is in bad taste that's good enough for me.

At one time, this sort of exposition dump was standard in world-building (or tech-building), but as the craft improved it has become worse than low-rent.  In the meantime, it does have one use--as sarcasm on the part of the speaker.  If there's exposition, it has to be conveyed more subtlely.  In the case of a ceremony that's simply part of the milieu, there's no reason that you can't simply state it as the narrator and be done with it.

Placing the shift inside the Moonsong - Well, I like to think my "creative writing class" is ongoing through the reviewers here (Is it just my imagination or are there a staggering amount of elite writers/reviewers in the fantasy genre on this site?) In that sense, I've learned from Rita and Nicolas Andrews don't interrupt the action flow once it is going. I "think" as the character is going through the song that falls in this category. My literary hero's novel isn't helping me in this area as he doesn't have a similar example I can look to.

I don't know about staggering numbers, but Bonnie Milani got a review that many writers would trade their families for AND a letter of praise from Orson Scott Card--both for Home World.

The reason that I might interrupt the flow of the song is to record your protagonist's changing impressions of it.  That doesn't mean that you have to say that they are his impressions; if you have a close PoV your reader will impute the reaction to your PoV character, consciously or un-.   (Oh yeah, Orson Scott Card's Character and Viewpoint).

I went with "past explanations" over "past experiences" to reinforce to the reader Olstas needs everything explained or translated for him if he encounters an event where the elven language is used.

  Fair point.  On how many occasions might Olstas have had this explained to him?  I've missed a few chapters, so I don't know, but you might work a little reminder into the scene somewhere.

... he's not the brightest bulb around but when his greed trigger is tripped the bulb burns bright.

So I must apologize for not following the story closely enough in the earlier chapters.

Colon and/or semi-colons. While I work on improving my comma placement, I've done my best to avoid semi-colons.

A semicolon is a longer stop than a comma, but a shorter stop than a period.  It can separate two independent clauses just as a period does, but it implies a shorter stop and a closer relationship.  It is also sometimes used to separate list elements if the elements are long and complex.  It is used in math as a list separator to imply a line break.  (There are functions that are written with variable numbers of arguments on multiple lines, most notable the Gaussian hypergeometric.  There are also functions written by convention with arguments in a pile, notably "N choose K" and "Highest Common Factor".)

Colons are easier for me as they set off a list of elements in sequence. So yes, I'll put it in where you mentioned.

Colons are also used to introduce a phrase or clause that 'amplifies'--makes more specific or clear--what comes just before.  In general, the sentence must end immediately afterward.

Hope this helps.

Hope I'm not treading off the reservation with this.  Jube, my next post will be in reply to your reply to my review of Chapter 12, Phyries.  (I usually hang out in Amy's Medieval Fantasy and Magic.)

3,156

(74 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic & Sci-Fi)

Okay.  I'm delayed in it; I just Kindle-read the time-travel story celebrated in Sol's link and I did a long review for Jube and have now to reply to his reply.

Note that in response to TW's inline, I pointed out three 'that's that I think should stay, and said why.

3,158

(46 replies, posted in TheNextBigWriter Premium)

Something I would find helpful, maybe in this spirit, maybe against it: Once I have reviewed a chapter of a work, putting new updates to that work in a prominent place.  This way I don't have to explicitly declare a connection and get evern poem, essay, and short story when I am following and reviewing a novel.

What about starting a forum or thread with advice for newcomers?  The first few articles should be carefully composed and maybe subjected to a review process for improvement.

3,159

(74 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic & Sci-Fi)

Then I'll have to put the review up twice.  Look for it here later.

Not a bad description of the Power Moment.  I'd add that it should contribute to a Good Story, not be easily replacable.  And I think that `Novel use of Power` might also be 'ingenuity.'

3,160

(1,528 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic & Sci-Fi)

Tried to post this yestre'en, but the site must have been etherized upon the table ...

Okay, here's what's up with Erevain.  This guy has to have a reason for his tinfoil hat.  There has to be a backstory and it has to unfold, with the hat, in a scene that's a small drama in itself.  A better or more experienced writer wouldn't have to learn on the job.

I've taken a step,closer, I think.  I need to look at my write-up after some good rest.

3,161

(46 replies, posted in TheNextBigWriter Premium)

One tip that might help new members is to join a couple of suitable groups and get involved in discussions, especially about reviewed works.

You might also offer some examples of good (that is, useful and constructive) reviews, and explain what's good in the review and what's weak, and showing how different reviews may cover different aspects of a work.

3,162

(46 replies, posted in TheNextBigWriter Premium)

Don't do popups.  They turn a lot of people off.  Put a new member link in the sidebar, and keep it at the top of the sidebar and higlighted until it's read.  Then let it fall to the bottom.

Reducing the illustration size and packing more entries into less space is very worth a try, I think.  Higlighting a new member's work and keeping it at the top of the list until it gets all its bonus reviews or gets very old might help too.  (Algorithms are coming to me now.)

3,163

(3 replies, posted in TheNextBigWriter Premium)

Just bought the Kindle edition on the strength of the reviews.

3,164

(46 replies, posted in TheNextBigWriter Premium)

New member, first five works (or chapters) published, first three reviews on each => bonus, but a member is only eligible for three bonuses on a given new member.  (No hogging.)

More generally, a small bonus anytime a member reviews a writer not previously reviewed by that member.  Or maybe not so small.  Double points on small works tapering to thirty percent on larger ones.  The algebra is manageable.  (A 0.4 point review goes to 0.8.  A 2.6 point review goes to 3.38 or a little less.)  (Restrict to recent postings?)

3,165

(46 replies, posted in TheNextBigWriter Premium)

Wasn't that what the 'first three reviews' bonus was supposed to be for?

In your review reply, you wrote that everybody needs a hobby.

3,167

(74 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic & Sci-Fi)

amy s wrote:

OK, here is my second attempt at a power moment.  I want this to be inspiration to those who write medieval fantasy rather than about magic. A character doesn't have to be magic-based to compete in this contest.

Let me introduce you to Tazar.

Overall battle structure seems good, though I can't be sure.  There are ambiguities that want close editing, and other close-editing improvements that I see.

Why not put it up as a short and invite full reviews?

One thing I'll point to that I don't do myself yet.  Go to the Manchester example I linked above.  Look at the paragraph beginning "It was England's greatest crisis ... ."  Notice how Manchester alternates short, powerful clauses or sentences with less dramatic statements that explain the brief declaration.

Then look at those big last paragraphs for the phrase 'great hunks of bleeding meat'.  That's what those short, pithy punches are.

Tension and release turn David Ballavia's House to House from a great battle account into a great story.

It's a higher level that we should aspire to.

3,168

(74 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic & Sci-Fi)

Which scene was that?

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(74 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic & Sci-Fi)

amy s wrote:

Any other thoughts? What do you guys think has to be present in a power moment that is strong enough to sell the book on its own?

I'm skeptical that a power moment---just one scene--could or should sell a book on its own.  If it can, it must be for more than just power.  The writing itself must have a beauty and a power to move the reader like the last paragraph of A Chapter Not Strictly Necessary in C. S. Lewis's Miracles (start at the last paragraph and turn the page) or the first section of the Preamble of Volume 1 of William Manchester'sThe Last Lion.

(There's a section omitted from the Manchester sample, about the failure of Boudiciea's campaign against the Romans.  For all I know it was cut from newer editions.  You should be able to see where it connects in.)

I dunno.  I made a pretty good case that Draco and Dudley were switched shortly after birth when Lucius Malfoy's son turned out to be a squib and Petunia gave birth to a magical child.  Oh, and the fact was hidden from Lucius and from Harry's uncle.

What, you didn't see all the pieces moving in that direction?  The kidnapping of Sil is the tipping point.

I recently saw an article with three sections headed by italicized inline headings.  The first was Storage, which made no sense in the context.  The next two were Philia and Agape.

The first one should have been Storge, and given that it's in a header, I have a hard time believing that a thinking editor would have made or allowed the mistake.  I can't say for sure that the 'problem' was so labelled by a spell checker, but it seems the most likely cause.

My 'need' for spell-checkers comes from unreliable keyboards: on a flaptop and the two on a smartphone.  In the latter two cases, the problem is software that won't give enough response to a keyboard that is probably ten million times slower than the processor.  The former may be unsolvable, given the short throw available in a flaptop, but it would be nice to see someone try to solve it.

Worse of all are touch screens; worse than touch screen keyboards are touch screen web pages whose touch areas don't keep up with what the screen displays.

If you can't tell storage from storge, you shouldn't pass a Turing test.

3,173

(1,528 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic & Sci-Fi)

All the more reason to work more and harder.

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(1,528 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic & Sci-Fi)

Okay, it appears that all of the problems come, as least in part, from driving the mosfets from too high an impedence.    Even the undervolt detector behavior came from not providing a low enough pull-up to offset the leakage in the open-drain circuit (~ 1 microamp, and the circuit itself is spec'd for < 0.8 microamp).  Some of these fixes should be easy, but costly in the standby power budget.  Others will be harder but no less costly.

And then there are the unknown unknowns.

3,175

(1,528 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic &amp; Sci-Fi)

The pigeon flasher control circuits are doing things that I don't understand.  The undervolt detector is also causing me trouble, which might require replacing it with a surface-mount version half the size of a grain of rice, or might just require a smaller pull-up resistor, which would cut into my power budget.

I'll have to start by replacing the mosfets in case I've damaged one of them.  I have to check leakage currents in my schottky diodes.  I might need a different part.  I have to ....

Oh, yes, Erevain.  I've done a little study on Jamen which shows where I mean to send him.  It's tucked in Book 2.