I can't have an uncertainty here initially. It's either a divine miracle that Apollo survived or he's dead. The third option (faulty estimates from the AI) doesn't crop up as a possibility until later. I need to get the three numbers sufficiently accurate up front that we'll never know whether it was a miracle or a computer error (the AI burns out before anyone can check). There seems to be a wide margin for error here due to differences between individuals, so it shouldn't be too hard to get the numbers within the correct range.
3,401 2016-07-17 21:21:16
Re: Acts/ Dictates/ Mandates/ Mantle - Amy's Thread (1,905 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic & Sci-Fi)
3,402 2016-07-17 21:09:53
Re: The Galaxy Tales - Dirk B. (1,217 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic & Sci-Fi)
Yeah, it's the optional caps that kills me. If I use capitals for titles after "the", that results in: "The Emperor is dead." (perfectly reasonable) but also "The Governor is dead." (iffi) and "The Toilet Attendant is dead." (from fumes).
I went with my own variation, which has mostly worked - formal vs. informal titles:
Apollo is the emperor. The emperor has arrived.
Apollo is Emperor of the Imperium Romanum. The Emperor of the Imperium Romanum has arrived.
Now what do I with:
Apollo is the holy Roman emperor ???
That just looks wrong in lowercase. I'll probably have to treat it as an exception. Basically there is no informal version of that title.
It sucks though when they both end up in the same sentence:
"The emperor is dead, Governor. Henceforth, I'm the Holy Roman Emperor!"
Now where did we end up with the "rule of one"? Is there such a thing? (The Great One could fall under the category of a formal title with no informal equivalent, like Holy Roman Emperor.)
3,403 2016-07-17 18:38:24
Re: The Sorcerer's Progress (1,528 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic & Sci-Fi)
I managed to pry the back off my cell phone. Does that count?
3,404 2016-07-17 18:18:37
Re: The Galaxy Tales - Dirk B. (1,217 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic & Sci-Fi)
Since there are two emperors in the battle, then neither emperor has a unique title. There must be more to that rule....
And don't forget Queen Mary, who is the only queen so far in my story, yet her role is identical to that of a mere governor.
Many people around the world capitalize Queen when referring to Elizabeth II, even though there are other queens. I'm betting some American don't capitalize queen, although I've regularly seen President capitalized where I wouldn't.
You begin to see why my capitalization rules keep falling over.
3,405 2016-07-17 18:11:00
Re: Acts/ Dictates/ Mandates/ Mantle - Amy's Thread (1,905 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic & Sci-Fi)
But in all seriousness, the last two numbers, depending if you want to keep this 100% believable or on the edge of believable, will be determined by the human body is my understanding. What I'm not sure about is: have you considered variability? And is there even variability between humans - for example, would a healthy, fit 20yo be able to walk out while a 50yo smoker should've worn a red shirt that day?
There is definitely variability. Following is the wording I used:
“At the present rate of air loss, we’ll pass out in about four minutes, and we’ll be dead in nine. It will take at least eleven minutes to dock with the Decianus and repressurize.”
That wording shows the numbers are estimates. Clearly, though, I'm mostly ignoring the variability.
3,406 2016-07-17 18:04:43
Re: Acts/ Dictates/ Mandates/ Mantle - Amy's Thread (1,905 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic & Sci-Fi)
Have you considered that the environmental systems may have an emergency mode? By carrying far more oxygen than nitrogen, and allowing the partial pressure of nitrogen to drop until it's about equal to the partial pressure of oxygen, you can slow the loss of nitrogen by about two thirds. (Fire becomes a greater danger.)
The AI is damaged. Assuming it's giving correct answers to the three numbers (a HUGE if), that would include automatic emergency procedures, assuming it can initiate them. Exploring those details would detract from the real purpose of the scene.
3,407 2016-07-17 16:29:01
Re: Acts/ Dictates/ Mandates/ Mantle - Amy's Thread (1,905 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic & Sci-Fi)
There is definite pressure loss, since the air (not just oxygen) is leaking out of the ship. I read on Wiki that humans can only survive complete depressurization for about 90 seconds, after which death may be unavoidable.
I have three variables as the air leaks out: time until they become unconscious, time until they die, and time until they can no longer be resuscitated. I'm hoping to keep the three to about ten minutes total. I have complete freedom for the first, which is based on the size of the leak.
I used a seatback to slow the air loss enough to set the three numbers above to 6, 9, and 11 minutes, although I pulled those three figures out of my hat. Since there is potentially significant loss of air until they slow the leak, the first number (time to unconsciousness) can be as short as I want (e.g., 2 minutes), leaving plenty of time for the other two variables.
I don`t want someone using their body to block the opening, since their pain/swelling then becomes the focus of the scene, which makes it unusable.
Finally, I'd like Apollo to be able to walk out unaided, since there are hundreds of his military arrayed on the deck of the flagship, and he doesn't want to be carried out in front of them. He can still show signs of decompression sickness, which can be treated in a hyperbaric chamber after the scene ends.
Given all that, are there any candidate figures for my three variables better than 6, 9, and 11? Perhaps 4, 9, and 11, to allow time for the heart to stop after 5 minutes of unconsciousness (9 - 4)?
Thanks.
3,408 2016-07-17 15:07:10
Re: The Galaxy Tales - Dirk B. (1,217 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic & Sci-Fi)
heh... ya "the only one case" I was complaining that your style guide overlooked it.
Wayne Gretzky is the Great One, not the great one as the guide would imply.
So it is a separate rule? What about the example where I capitalize governor because there's only one in the conversation: The Governor is dead.
3,409 2016-07-17 04:23:31
Re: The Galaxy Tales - Dirk B. (1,217 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic & Sci-Fi)
Kill me now! I am so fed up with caps inconsistencies. Here's the latest distilled down to two lines:
"The emperor no longer exists, Governor," Apollo said.
or
"The Emperor no longer exists, Governor," Apollo said.
I had decided that I wouldn't use capitalization for titles like emperor and queen. I treat them the same as crown prince or governor. Otherwise there is mass chaos among my numerous titles.
Some time ago, Seabrass indicated that when there is only one (e.g., Apollo is referring to himself here), it should be capitalized. Is that a separate rule, or just the same rule I quashed above?
If you tell me that Emperor should indeed be capitalized, what then of the reverse sentences:
"The governor no longer exists, Emperor," Decianus said.
or
"The Governor no longer exists, Emperor," Decianus said.
Thanks!
3,410 2016-07-17 02:04:07
Re: Acts/ Dictates/ Mandates/ Mantle - Amy's Thread (1,905 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic & Sci-Fi)
O
I
C
3,411 2016-07-16 19:07:11
Re: Acts/ Dictates/ Mandates/ Mantle - Amy's Thread (1,905 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic & Sci-Fi)
IIRC?
3,412 2016-07-16 16:06:28
Re: Acts/ Dictates/ Mandates/ Mantle - Amy's Thread (1,905 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic & Sci-Fi)
Correction. I do have a medical question. If someone's air supply is completely cut off (albeit slowly), how long is it before the heart stops? And how long can they be in that state (no air, no heartbeat) and still have a chance of being revived?
Thanks
Dirk
3,413 2016-07-16 05:11:28
Re: Acts/ Dictates/ Mandates/ Mantle - Amy's Thread (1,905 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic & Sci-Fi)
Amy, no need for the medical details about decompression. Wiki has good articles about it. I wasted a day on research/writing before deciding it dragged the chapter down.
3,414 2016-07-16 04:05:56
Re: Say the first word that comes to mind... (1,634 replies, posted in TheNextBigWriter Premium)
killer asteroid
3,415 2016-07-15 13:01:07
Re: The Galaxy Tales - Dirk B. (1,217 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic & Sci-Fi)
You need to read this article. It will be helpful in making your decisions. http://sitn.hms.harvard.edu/flash/2013/ … uman-body/
Also look up info on decompression sickness. It normally happens to divers, but the loss of pressure in the cabin would make the kids susceptible to this as well.
I'll give you a quickie course on reviving someone from near-death, but I don't have the time at work right now. Give me a day or so and I'll be glad to oblige.
Thanks for the link. Also, I`ll check out decompression sickness. It's been a while since I researched it. There's a lot of cracy stuff one researches for a simple space opera. Sheesh!
3,416 2016-07-15 00:31:13
Re: The Galaxy Tales - Dirk B. (1,217 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic & Sci-Fi)
Amy, I have characters in a small spaceship that's leaking air. Minimally, they'll be unconscious by the time they're rescued. They may even be dead. What would be the major medical steps taken to revive them? I'd rather they were actually dead before rescue, but that probably greatly complicates reviving them. I'd like at least one of them up and walking within an hour. I assume this is doable if they're only unconcscious. Being dead would be icing on the cake.
Thanks,
Dirk
3,417 2016-07-14 13:26:51
Re: Say the first word that comes to mind... (1,634 replies, posted in TheNextBigWriter Premium)
Hail to the Chief!
3,418 2016-07-14 03:53:15
Re: The Galaxy Tales - Dirk B. (1,217 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic & Sci-Fi)
Read again, Amy, r.e. the Roche Limit, above. It's sufficiently plausible that I'm keeping my rings.
3,419 2016-07-14 02:32:51
Re: Expanding Universe (3 replies, posted in Science Fiction, Steampunk, and Space Opera)
Dark energy, not dark matter.
3,420 2016-07-14 01:19:08
Re: The Galaxy Tales - Dirk B. (1,217 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic & Sci-Fi)
I googled this. There is a Roche limit around planets that determines whether or not you get rings vs moons. If you have debris within the Roche limit, the tidal forces of the planet keep the debris from coalescing (the tidal forces exceed the force of gravity). Outside the Roche, you get moons. The Earth's Roche limit is 10,000 km, so based solely on that, we could have stable rings between the Earth`s surface (6,400 km) and the limit. However, other factors affect the formation of rings, so those might play a role (e.g., melting of icy debris too close to the sun, the effect of gravity of any nearby moons, the density of a planet, among others). This is googled info, so take it with a grain of salt.
I'm curious to know why rings around smaller planets would only last 2000-3000 years.
3,421 2016-07-13 08:55:34
Re: The Galaxy Tales - Dirk B. (1,217 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic & Sci-Fi)
If I type gibberish over the next weeks, it's because I bought a Microsoft bilingual keyboard, and some of the keys are in the wrong place. I had to configure it in Windows as a French keyboard before all the keys worked right. I do like the extra symbols they squeezed onto keyboard. You hold down the Alt Car key and type a key to get the expanded character set. I HATE that the left shift key is half the width of any regular shift key.
Some might say I type gibberish all the time, to whom I say pfft.
3,422 2016-07-13 05:10:36
Re: The Galaxy Tales - Dirk B. (1,217 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic & Sci-Fi)
Amy mentioned in her review of my Caligula chapter that a small planet (e.g., 10% smaller than Earth) couldn't sustain planetary rings. Does anyone else agree/disagree? And why? Surely Kdot must have equations for this. :-)
Thanks
3,423 2016-07-13 05:02:52
Re: The Galaxy Tales - Dirk B. (1,217 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic & Sci-Fi)
Godforsaken Chapter 35 is back up. Rewrote the epigraph again. This one I like (mostly).
3,424 2016-07-12 05:56:18
Re: The Galaxy Tales - Dirk B. (1,217 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic & Sci-Fi)
Yeah, I saw that episode of Aliens Resurrection.
Never saw it. Did they do that? If so, I'll have to change mine somewhat. Duct tape, anyone?
3,425 2016-07-12 01:33:31
Re: Acts/ Dictates/ Mandates/ Mantle - Amy's Thread (1,905 replies, posted in Fantasy/Magic & Sci-Fi)
I worked for an hour on Norm's chapter, "Caligula'.
And an hour of Amy time is a day of mortal time. God help me! ;-)